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“I am delighted that Houstonians will be able to see the most extensive exhibition of Tanner’s work to date,” said MFAH director Gary Tinterow. “A contemporary of Sargent and Whistler, Tanner is perhaps better known in France than here, so this exhibition will provide the opportunity to appreciate the extraordinary career of this great American painter.”
Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit delves into the life and career of Tanner from his upbringing in Philadelphia in the years after the Civil War; through the artist’s training at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts with Thomas Eakins; Tanner’s success as an American artist at the highest levels of the international art world at the turn of the 20th century; his role as an elected leader of an artist’s colony in rural France; his unique contributions in aid of servicemen during World War I through the Red Cross in France; his modernist invigoration of religious painting deeply rooted in his own faith; and Tanner’s depiction of the Holy Land and North Africa. The exhibition also presents the first scientific and technical analysis of his artistic materials and methods.
The most substantial scholarly catalogue to date on Tanner’s life and work accompanies the exhibition. The book includes 14 essays by established and emerging scholars from the United States and France, and it is published by University of California Press.
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AP | By JOANN LOVIGLIO
Posted: 09/16/2012 11:59 am Updated: 09/17/2012 8:30 am
PHILADELPHIA (AP) — A new interactive artwork opening in Philadelphia will make light of your words, but it’s probably not what you think.
Montreal-based artist Rafael Lozano-Hemmer is preparing to flip the switch on “Open Air,” an interactive work that will translate voice messages into moving beams of light over a tree-lined parkway named for Benjamin Franklin in the heart of Philadelphia’s cultural district.
Record your soapbox declarations, poems, gripes, wishes and shout-outs of up to 30 seconds on the “Open Air” iPhone app or online, then watch 24 robotic searchlights slowly sweep through the night sky in patterns and intensity determined by your vocal signature and GPS location.
The spectacle starts Thursday and runs through Oct. 14, from 8-11 p.m. each night.
“Philadelphia has traditions of free speech and democracy. … We wanted to take that background and implement technology to visualize it,” said Lozano-Hemmer, who was commissioned about four years ago to create the work. “We wanted to take free speech and make it materially visible in the city.”
On clear nights, the artist’s sky-high vox populi will be visible from 10 miles away. His site-specific installations have been presented worldwide, but “Open Air” is his first outdoor searchlight project in the U.S.
Want to beam yourself up? From anywhere in the world, messages can be recorded through the project’s website (www.openairphilly.net) or after downloading a free iPhone app debuting Sept. 20. Loaners will be available at on-site locations for the non-iPhone crowd.
Messages recorded on the parkway — your smartphone’s GPS gives you away — are automatically bumped to the front of the queue. As the light pattern activates, its originator gets a heads-up on their phone and the canopy of roving searchlights briefly form a dome in the air above the person’s location.
Anyone can simultaneously hear the speakers’ messages through the Open Air app or website or through two low-volume listening spots on the parkway. Or people can choose to simply watch the silent display as it travels through the air.
Organizers expect the inevitable “Yo, Vinnie!” and “Go Eagles!” exclamations but urge participants to take the opportunity to say something meaningful, funny, inspirational, challenging — and appropriate. Online entries will be kept in check by users’ votes; on-site messages won’t be censored, but the light canopy and being visible in the crowd should act to deter offensive comments.
“If you’re on the parkway speaking, we all know where you are, and in a way it’s pretty much like any public space: If you say something that’s moronic, well, other people can see you do that and you self-regulate,” Lozano-Hemmer said. “We need to moderate a little bit more online because of the anonymity.”
Interspersed among the everyday people will be prerecorded messages from past and present Philadelphians including filmmaker David Lynch, late Phillies announcer Harry Kalas, hip hop artist Santigold and classical pianist Andre Watts. All messages and corresponding light designs will also be archived on the project website for posterity.
Bird songs also will contribute to the audiovisual mix, a nod to the fall southern migration that coincides with “Open Air.” Mindful of the thousands of migrating birds that have become confused and trapped within the beams of New York City’s “Tribute of Light” recreation of the Twin Towers, “Open Air” will be periodically turned off to allow any disoriented flyers to continue on the wing.
Another green note: The power used during the entire exhibit will equal less than a football game and run on 50 percent renewable biodiesel, he said.
A key goal was making a work that’s as big as the sky overhead also as personal as each individual message. Lozano-Hemmer is mindful of light’s power to intimidate as well as illuminate and the relationship of searchlights with both celebration and entrapment.
“There is that fine line between seduction of participation and the violence of Orwellian surveillance and tracking and policing of the people,” he said. “The light of enlightenment and the light of blindness.”
There are uncertainties inherent in ambitious projects that rely on public participation, however. Despite all the planning and work, what if people don’t show up? Lozano-Hemmer and Penny Balkin Bach, executive director of the Association for Public Art, which commissioned the work, are confident that won’t be the case.
“We don’t know the results — that’s what so fascinating about this,” Bach said. “We can’t wait to see what will happen.”

NYU just got slightly more exciting.
Questlove (or ?uestlove, or Amir Thompson), drummer for The Roots (or Jimmy Fallon’s house band), will soon be a professor at New York University. The class he’s teaching? Well, it sounds AWESOME (and we say that as jaded chroniclers of university of classes).
MTV.com has more:
?uestlove and Universal Music’s Harry Weinger are teaching a class called “Classic Albums” at the Clive Davis Institute for Recorded Music at NYU’s Tisch School of the Arts. The class will take an in-depth look at how certain albums were able to stand the test of time, breaking down music, lyrics, production, business aspects, and more.
What might those classic albums be? According to Billboard, “the class is expected to look at albums by Sly & The Family Stone (‘Stand!, There’s A Riot Goin’ On’), Aretha Franklin (‘Lady Soul’), Led Zeppelin (‘IV), Prince (‘Dirty Mind’), Michael Jackson (‘Off The Wall’), and the Beastie Boys (‘Paul’s Boutique’).”
Questlove is not the only celebrity professor. James Franco is teaching a class at the University of Southern California this year, and Todd Rundgren taught for two weeks at Indiana University last year.

Watch Party Presidential Debate
Monday, October 22, 2012
7165 Restaurant
7165 Germantown Ave
Philadelphia, PA 19119
Doors Open 7 PM Debate Begins 9 PM
215-629-3939
Admission Free
YouTube comedy darling, Issa Rae, has had a whirlwind year. From a super successful round of fundraising to launch the second season of the uber-popular YouTube series, “Awkward Black Girl,” to joining forces with Shonda Rhimes (Scandal, anyone) for a new comedy series, you can’t deny that Issa Rae’s talent has gotten some robust shine time in 2012.
Recently, Issa released the first installment of a new YouTube series called “The Michelle Obama Diaries,” where she partnered with Lena Waithe and Benjamin Cory Jones to give us a behind-the-scenes glimpse into FLOTUS’ life. While we love FLOTUS and we love Issa Rae, we’re not 100% sure if we love this new series. So we turn to you for your take.
What do you think? Is this parody of our first lady funny or just plain disrespectful? Can we safely joke about our first black first lady without striking a nerve? Are we ready for a FLOTUS parody?
Tell us in the comments what you think of “The Michelle Obama Diaries.”


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WKU is set to induct three new members into the school’s Hall of Distinguished Alumni. The Class of 2012 includes the first African-American to enroll in undergraduate classes on the Hill, a renowned bronze sculptor whose works can be seen throughout WKU’s campus, and a Brigadier General and WWI ace fighter pilot.
Friday’s induction ceremony at the Sloan Convention Center in Bowling Green will honor Margaret Munday (’60), Russ Faxon (’73), and Victor Herbert Strahm (’15).
As WKU Public Radio reported in August, Ms. Munday was an unsuspecting, but willing, pioneer as the first African-American student to enroll in undergraduate classes at what was then known as Western Kentucky State College.
Munday, a native of the Logan County town of Auburn, spent her freshman year of college at the all-black Kentucky State in Frankfort. But Munday’s brother told her their mother deeply missed Margaret, and when Margaret heard Western Kentucky State College was opening its doors to black students, Margaret decided she was moving closer to home and her family.
Munday told WKU Public Radio she never intended to be a trailblazer. She said she assumed she would be joined at Western Kentucky State College by other black students from the southern Kentucky area. But when Margaret showed up in the fall of 1956 to register for classes, she was the only African-American there.
Munday excelled at Western Kentucky State College with the support and encouragement of President Kelly Thompson, Librarian Margie Helm and Professors Ivan Wilson and H.F. McChesney. She graduated in 1960 and began a 30-plus year career of musical education, working in every school in the Logan County school system.
Here is more information about the three new inductees into WKU’s Hall of Distinguished Alumni:
Russell Faxon (’73)
Russ Faxon, a renowned bronze sculptor who lives in Bell Buckle, Tenn., grew up in Bowling Green, Ky., and earned his bachelor’s degree in Art Education from WKU in 1973.
After graduation and teaching in Nashville for two years, Faxon traveled to Europe to study and pursue his passion for sculpture. In Italy, he learned the fine art of bronze casting at the Mariani Foundry in Pietrasanta.
In 1979, he moved to Bell Buckle where he established Selah Studio. In his work, Faxon concentrates on capturing the expression, emotion and spirit of the human figure, modeled in clay and cast in bronze through the “lost wax” casting process. Ranging in size from table models to monumental figures, Faxon’s sculptures are designed for specific locations, personal interiors and public spaces in the United States and Europe.
Faxon has three works on the WKU campus — Robert Guthrie at the Guthrie Bell Tower, Coach E.A. Diddle at Diddle Arena and the Red Towel at Houchens Industries-L.T. Smith Stadium. Two additional pieces — WKU mascot Big Red and former WKU Alumni Association Director Lee Robertson — will soon be added.
Some of Faxon’s other life-size bronze sculptures include Minnie Pearl and Roy Acuff at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, Tenn.; Chet Atkins at Bank of America in Nashville; John Pemberton, creator of Coca-Cola in Atlanta; Uncle Herschel and Stella at Cracker Barrel Corp. in Lebanon, Tenn.; Gov. Ned McWherter in Dresden, Tenn.; Johnson Memorial Plaza at Nashville’s Belmont University; Bedford County Veterans Memorial in Shelbyville, Tenn.; and the Korean War Memorial for the State of Tennessee at the Legislative Plaza in Nashville.
Faxon has had 26 public commissions to date and has exhibited his work throughout the United States and internationally. He received the Elliot Gantz & Co. Foundry Prize at the National Sculpture Society 75th Annual Exhibition in 2008 and was inducted into the Bowling Green High School Hall of Honor in 1994.
Margaret Munday (’60)
Margaret Munday, a retired music teacher from Auburn, Ky., holds a special place in WKU’s history of diversity as the first African-American undergraduate student to attend classes on the Hill.
Munday attended Auburn Training School and Knob City High School in Russellville. She originally enrolled at Kentucky State College, a historically African-American school but wanted to be closer to home.
On Sept. 15, 1956, after Western Kentucky State College and Kentucky’s other higher education institutions were desegregated, Munday transferred from Kentucky State and enrolled in classes on the Hill.
Munday, a Music major and member of the Western Chorus, received support and encouragement from President Kelly Thompson, Librarian Margie Helm and Professors Ivan Wilson and H.F. McChesney. She successfully pursued her bachelor’s degree despite the sociological aspects associated with her journey into unchartered territory that ushered in an era of social and educational change at WKU and the region.
After her graduation in 1960, Munday taught school at the all-black Johnstown School in Olmstead, Ky. In 1964 she became the first black teacher at Auburn High School and eventually taught at every school in the Logan County, Ky., school system. In 1995, she retired after more than 30 years as a music and chorus teacher.
During her teaching career, Munday received several state and regional music association awards. For 15 years, she was Director of the Union District Youth Choir, which consisted of members from 32 churches. In 1999, she was honored by WKU’s Society of African American Alumni at its Spring Celebration.
She is a member of Macedonia Baptist Church in Auburn, where she has played piano since about age 10.
Victor Herbert Strahm (’15)
Brigadier General Victor H. Strahm was an American hero, an “ace” among World War I fighter pilots with five aerial victories and helped usher in the modern era of aviation.
In 1915, Strahm graduated from Western Kentucky State Normal School where his father, Franz Joseph Strahm, was Director of Music. When World War I began, Strahm enlisted in the U.S. Army Flight Training Program and earned his wings in October 1917.
During 10 months in France, Strahm, who was attached to the 91st Aero Observation Squadron, was credited with five victories and three probable victories. He was awarded the U.S. Distinguished Service Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, U.S. Silver Star, French Croix de Guerre with Gold and Silver Palms, British Distinguished Flying Cross and Italian Gold Medal for Valor.
After the war, he flew as a stunt pilot in several war movies, participated in National Air Races and was chief test pilot at Wright Field in Dayton, Ohio.
At the beginning of World War II, Strahm was a Chief Planner for the U.S. Ninth Air Force and was promoted to Brigadier General in 1942. Strahm was one of the principal planners in preparations for the air support for the D-Day landings at Normandy on June 6, 1944.
Strahm received the U.S. Legion of Merit with one Oak Leaf Cluster, Polish Legion of Honor Commendation, Companion of the British Empire, French Legion of Honor, World War II Victory Medal Commendation, European-African-Middle East Theatre Ribbon, American Theatre Ribbon, American Defense Ribbon and Asian-Pacific Theatre Ribbon with two stars.
Following WWII, Strahm helped organize the Strategic Air Command and served as commander of the 33rd Air Division at Tinker Air Force Base in Oklahoma City and as base commander at Barksdale Air Force Base in Shreveport, La. He died on May 11, 1957.

FAIRFAX, Va. — At a misty rally designed to gin up enthusiasm among women voters, President Barack Obama’s strongest riff was a mockery of Mitt Romney’s effort to showcase a more moderate front, coining the tactical shift as a case of “Romnesia.”
From his remarks midday Friday on the campus of George Mason University:
We have got to name this condition he is going through. I think it is called Romnesia. I think that’s what it is called. Now I’m not a medical doctor. But I do want to go over some of the symptoms with you because I want to make sure nobody else catches it.If you say you’re for equal pay for equal work but you keep refusing to say whether or not you will sign a bill that protects equal pay for equal work, you might have Romnesia.
If you say women should have access to contraceptive care, but you support legislation that would let employers deny contraceptive care, you might have a case of Romnesia.
If you say you will protect a women’s right to choose but you stand up in a primary debate and say you’d be delighted to sign a law outlawing that right to choose in all cases, then you have definitely got Romnesia.
Obama went through a number of other so-called cases, including tax cuts and the coal industry. The neologism got hearty laughs and applause, especially as the president informed the crowd that the condition was covered under his health care law.
“If you come down with a case of Romnesia and you can’t seem to remember the policies that are still on your website, or the promises you have made over the six years you’ve been running for president, here is the good news: Obamacare covers pre-existing conditions,” Obama bellowed. “We can fix you up. We’ve got a cure. We can make you well.”
The length of time it took to mock Romney on these grounds is, in part, a reflection of how caught off guard the Obama campaign was by the governor’s shift. The first attack line, following the first presidential debate, was to call Romney a great actor hiding a conservative underside, while the second centered around painting Romney as inherently unserious (cut Big Bird?).
The Romnesia line (the campaign confirmed the spelling) hits Romney as a political opportunist. It contrasts slightly with the months-long effort to paint him as the “severe conservative” he claimed he was in that it implies Romney is devoid of principle. But it doesn’t completely contradict it (you can argue that Romney would revert to his conservative self under the political pressure of congressional Republicans if elected).
The event drew 9,000 people, according to campaign officials. The main effort was to further drive a wedge between Romney and women voters. And Obama did his best to do that outside of the Romnesia riff as well, charging the Republican nominee with being a relic of the 1950s.
“Governor Romney wants to take us to policies more suited to the 1950s,” he said earlier in the speech. “Even his own running mate said he’s kind of a throwback to the 50s. That’s one thing we agree on. But he may not have noticed, we are in the 21st century.”
UPDATE: 1:10 p.m. — The Romney campaign responds, with a statement from delegate Barbara Comstock.
“Women haven’t forgotten how we’ve suffered over the last four years in the Obama economy with higher taxes, higher unemployment, and record levels of poverty,” the statement reads. “President Obama has failed to put forward a second-term agenda – and when you don’t have a plan to run on, you stoop to scare tactics. What is really frightening is that we know a second term for President Obama will bring devastating defense cuts that will cost Virginia over 130,000 jobs, more burdensome regulations, and the biggest tax increase in history on our small businesses and families. Mitt Romney’s plan for a stronger middle class will create 12 million new jobs and provide greater opportunity for women across our nation, including Virginia. Mitt Romney is the candidate in this race who will bring us the real recovery we need.”
UPDATE: 4:24 p.m. — Vice President Joe Biden tossed out the Romnesia reference at a campaign event later Friday. Visibly amused, he told a crowd in Fort Pierce, Fla., that Obama has a term for Romney’s inability to remember his positions on issues.
“He calls it Romnesia. Well, I’ll tell you what, I hope you don’t get Romnesia. It’s a bad disease. And it’s contagious,” Biden said, turning his attention to vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan. “Because all of a sudden, the budget hawk, the guy who introduced a whole budget plan that actually passed the House of Representatives, all of a sudden doesn’t remember it … He doesn’t remember what it actually does. He says it doesn’t cut, it just slows growth.”
Economic factors forced the disbanding of the Dance Theatre of Harlem Company in 2004. Now, eight years later, reading the series of pieces about the dearth of black dancers that recently ran in the UK’s Guardian newspaper, it is as if Dance Theatre of Harlem never existed.
With increasing frequency, the scarcity of black dancers on the ballet stage bubbles back to the surface–a sure sign of the need for change. The roving finger of blame identifies a different culprit with each round of discussion, yet because there are multiple factors at work, we are still far from a resolution.
In founding Dance Theatre of Harlem in 1969 at the height of the Civil Rights movement, Arthur Mitchell intended to put the question of whether black dancers belonged in ballet to rest for good. As a founding member of the groundbreaking Dance Theatre of Harlem and throughout my 27 years as a ballerina with that company, we demonstrated that dancers of many hues could not only perform ballet, but do so at the highest level. It was gratifying that, ten years into our existence, a second generation of dancers of color began arriving at our doorstep, ready to claim their place in ballet.
The good news is that we are back. The new Dance Theatre of Harlem Company will make its debut performance at the Kentucky Center in Louisville, KY on October 20. As artistic director, I have selected 18 racially diverse artists who will carry the legacy of Dance Theatre of Harlem forward into the 21st century. The idea at the heart of that legacy is that–given access and opportunity–an individual can create for his or herself a future outside of convention.
Once again a different perspective on the art form will enliven the field, but the absence of role models is not the only reason ballet remains so pale. The high cost of training for a career in ballet (though let us not assume that there are no African Americans of means who can afford to do so) and a literal old guard who prized a cookie-cutter similarity in the dancers they put on their stages stood in the way of diversifying the art form are certainly factors, but there are also systemic aesthetic and political issues that contribute to the exclusion blacks from ballet.
One of them is no doubt the notion of an idealized body. This essential aspect of ballet has often been cited as a reason to exclude black dancers. It hardly needs to be stated how great a mistake it is to assume that one group is uniquely qualified and another uniquely unqualified as it is also a mistake to hold the art form hostage to 19th century ideals of beauty in which pale skin was equated with goodness and dark with evil. No thinking person would allow him or herself to indulge in these kinds of discrimination, but such prejudices persist below the level of thought.
Ballet’s aesthetics have evolved. Compare the slope shouldered wasp-waisted Taglioni perched on the petal of a flower with George Balanchine’s ideal of a small-headed, long legged Amazon capable of fleet, space-gobbling, off-kilter movement. Balanchine himself dreamed of a company equally divided between blacks and whites. And even looking at the company he founded, New York City Ballet, the favored body-type has continued to change. And, as has been pointed out, a new, enlightened generation of artistic directors is broadening the perception of what ballet can look like by bringing dancers of color to their companies.
Beyond the physical look of ballet though, is the notion of what the ballet has come to signify an aspirational ideal. Historically, the classical arts, opera, music, ballet have been seen to convey the highest expression of the human spirit. They were closed clubs whose cachet was exclusivity. On the outside were all of those who did not match a particular set of standards. While ballet is an exclusive form of expression–only the truly inspired, strong and exceptionally gifted can master this rigorous artform, none of the aforementioned is contingent on race, ethnicity or nationality.
One of the opportunities we have now that a more substantive discussion of the role of diversity in the classical arts is arising, is the question, not of whether blacks belong in the art form, but what, exactly is the role of art at this point in human history, and how can that best be fulfilled? We are not living in a colonial world in which culture is a weapon of dominance. It is time to think differently: the art of ballet as a common language that transcends difference that can build unity.